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Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta

/Shree Chai-tan-ya cha-ri-taam-ri-ta/

Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta — The definitive biographical and theological masterwork of the Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava tradition, composed in Bengali by Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī in the late sixteenth century. Its title translates as "the immortal nectar of the character of Śrī Caitanya," and it functions simultaneously as hagiography, systematic theology, and devotional literature of the highest order. Divided into three sections — Ādi-līlā (the early life and divine identity of Caitanya), Madhya-līlā (his years of renunciation, pilgrimage, and teaching), and Antya-līlā (his final years of intense devotional absorption in Purī) — the work covers not only the external events of Caitanya Mahāprabhu's life but transmits the deepest philosophical teachings of the tradition, most notably the doctrine of acintya-bhedābheda and the theology of rasa as elaborated through Caitanya's conversations with Rāmānanda Rāya and Svarūpa Dāmodara. The Madhya-līlā in particular contains some of the most sophisticated discussions of bhakti-tattva found anywhere in Vaiṣṇava literature. Kṛṣṇadāsa draws extensively on the works of the Six Gosvāmīs — especially Rūpa and Sanātana — weaving scholastic precision together with an intimacy and devotional intensity that has made the text irreplaceable for practitioners and scholars alike. Within the tradition it is regarded as fully pramāṇika (authoritative scripture), standing alongside the Śrīmad Bhāgavatam and the Bhagavad Gītā as one of the three foundational texts of Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavism.